Código fuente para qiskit_optimization.applications.stable_set

# This code is part of a Qiskit project.
#
# (C) Copyright IBM 2018, 2023.
#
# This code is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0. You may
# obtain a copy of this license in the LICENSE.txt file in the root directory
# of this source tree or at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.
#
# Any modifications or derivative works of this code must retain this
# copyright notice, and modified files need to carry a notice indicating
# that they have been altered from the originals.

"""An application class for the stable set."""

from typing import Dict, List, Optional, Union

import networkx as nx
import numpy as np
from docplex.mp.model import Model

from qiskit_optimization.algorithms import OptimizationResult
from qiskit_optimization.problems.quadratic_program import QuadraticProgram
from qiskit_optimization.translators import from_docplex_mp
from .graph_optimization_application import GraphOptimizationApplication


[documentos]class StableSet(GraphOptimizationApplication): """Optimization application for the "stable set" [1] problem based on a NetworkX graph. References: [1]: "Independent set (graph theory)", `https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independent_set_(graph_theory) <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independent_set_(graph_theory)>`_ """
[documentos] def to_quadratic_program(self) -> QuadraticProgram: """Convert a stable set instance into a :class:`~qiskit_optimization.problems.QuadraticProgram` Returns: The :class:`~qiskit_optimization.problems.QuadraticProgram` created from the stable set instance. """ mdl = Model(name="Stable set") n = self._graph.number_of_nodes() x = {i: mdl.binary_var(name=f"x_{i}") for i in range(n)} for w, v in self._graph.edges: self._graph.edges[w, v].setdefault("weight", 1) objective = mdl.sum(x[i] for i in x) for w, v in self._graph.edges: mdl.add_constraint(x[w] + x[v] <= 1) mdl.maximize(objective) op = from_docplex_mp(mdl) return op
[documentos] def interpret(self, result: Union[OptimizationResult, np.ndarray]) -> List[int]: """Interpret a result as a list of node indices Args: result : The calculated result of the problem Returns: A list of node indices whose corresponding variable is 1 """ x = self._result_to_x(result) stable_set = [] for i, value in enumerate(x): if value: stable_set.append(i) return stable_set
def _draw_result( self, result: Union[OptimizationResult, np.ndarray], pos: Optional[Dict[int, np.ndarray]] = None, ) -> None: """Draw the result with colors Args: result : The calculated result for the problem pos: The positions of nodes """ x = self._result_to_x(result) nx.draw(self._graph, node_color=self._node_colors(x), pos=pos, with_labels=True) def _node_colors(self, x: np.ndarray): # Return a list of strings for draw. # Color a node with red when the corresponding variable is 1. # Otherwise color it with dark gray. return ["r" if x[node] == 1 else "darkgrey" for node in self._graph.nodes]